Installing iostat on Proxmox VE
To monitor disk I/O on Proxmox VE, you must install the iostat program.
On Proxmox VE, you can install the iostat program with the following commands:
$ apt update
$ apt install sysstat -y
Checking for Disk/IO Statistics on Proxmox VE
You can check for read/write statistics for all the disks on Proxmox VE with the following command:
$ watch -n 1 -- iostat
You will see the data read/write rate per second and total read/written data (in KB) for all the installed disks of your Proxmox VE server.

To close the iostat monitoring program and go back to the terminal prompt, press <Ctrl> + C.